BELLE PLAINE, Kan. (AP) — A civil rights group on Thursday launched “The Clemency Project” to try to secure the release of Kansas prisoners whose medical conditions make them vulnerable to the coronavirus, following a stinging defeat in court.

The American Civil Liberties Union of Kansas filed the first round of what it anticipates will be dozens of individualized clemency petitions seeking relief for their clients from the state parole board and Gov. Laura Kelly.

The move comes days after Leavenworth District Judge David King threw out the group’s&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/68fecf4d297919a7b2b3c861d4246eac">class action petition</a>&nbsp;on behalf of seven inmates at the Lansing Correctional Facility, the Ellsworth Correctional Facility and the Topeka Correctional Facility and others.

The court found that the ACLU didn’t prove corrections officials failed to meet their constitutional duty to provide adequate medical care or that they acted with deliberate indifference to the inmates’ serious medical needs.

The failure at court pushed the group to take up a strategy to sidestep the courts, and The Clemency Project was born.

Even before the pandemic, the organization had been considering the clemency process to relieve the overcrowding in Kansas prisons, ACLU legal director Lauren Bonds.

“The recent decision in our case, I think, gave us a push to try to think about doing it sooner rather than later, but this is something we had been considering for a while, just given the gross overpopulation of the prisons,” she said.

The pandemic has been particularly brutal at the Lansing facility,&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/3f041977393e01582007786f3be6bf86">the state’s largest prison</a>, where&nbsp;<a href="https://www.doc.ks.gov/kdoc-coronavirus-updates/kdoc-covid-19-status" target="_blank">two staff members and three inmates have died</a>. COVID-19 has infected 88 staff members and at least 750 of the approximately 1,710 men imprisoned there. The vast majority of the infected inmates, 85%, have no symptoms.

“That overpopulation has really created the perfect storm for these prisons to be hotbeds for coronavirus infections, and we are seeing that in particular in Lansing,” Bonds said.

Individual clemency petitions will be filed on a rolling basis beginning with the inmates who were part of that lawsuit as well as more than 50 others who have since contacted the ACLU. And Bonds expects that number to grow.

“We are really optimistic that this is a way we can continue to work with the administration to reduce the number of folks who are incarcerated, and in particular make sure that we are giving relief to those particularly vulnerable to the virus who have no reason to be in prison right now,” Bonds said.

BELLE PLAINE, Kan. (AP) — A civil rights group on Thursday launched “The Clemency Project” to try to secure the release of Kansas prisoners whose medical conditions make them vulnerable to the coronavirus, following a stinging defeat in court.The American Civil Liberties Union of Kansas filed the first round of what it anticipates will be dozens of individualized clemency petitions seeking relief for their clients from the state parole board and Gov. Laura Kelly.The move comes days after Leavenworth District Judge David King threw out the group’s&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/68fecf4d297919a7b2b3c861d4246eac">class action petition</a>&nbsp;on behalf of seven inmates at the Lansing Correctional Facility, the Ellsworth Correctional Facility and the Topeka Correctional Facility and others.The court found that the ACLU didn’t prove corrections officials failed to meet their constitutional duty to provide adequate medical care or that they acted with deliberate indifference to the inmates’ serious medical needs.The failure at court pushed the group to take up a strategy to sidestep the courts, and The Clemency Project was born.Even before the pandemic, the organization had been considering the clemency process to relieve the overcrowding in Kansas prisons, ACLU legal director Lauren Bonds.“The recent decision in our case, I think, gave us a push to try to think about doing it sooner rather than later, but this is something we had been considering for a while, just given the gross overpopulation of the prisons,” she said.The pandemic has been particularly brutal at the Lansing facility,&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/3f041977393e01582007786f3be6bf86">the state’s largest prison</a>, where&nbsp;<a href="https://www.doc.ks.gov/kdoc-coronavirus-updates/kdoc-covid-19-status" target="_blank">two staff members and three inmates have died</a>. COVID-19 has infected 88 staff members and at least 750 of the approximately 1,710 men imprisoned there. The vast majority of the infected inmates, 85%, have no symptoms.“That overpopulation has really created the perfect storm for these prisons to be hotbeds for coronavirus infections, and we are seeing that in particular in Lansing,” Bonds said.Individual clemency petitions will be filed on a rolling basis beginning with the inmates who were part of that lawsuit as well as more than 50 others who have since contacted the ACLU. And Bonds expects that number to grow.“We are really optimistic that this is a way we can continue to work with the administration to reduce the number of folks who are incarcerated, and in particular make sure that we are giving relief to those particularly vulnerable to the virus who have no reason to be in prison right now,” Bonds said.

Spurred by pandemic, Kansas ACLU launches clemency project

JACKSON COUNTY —Law enforcement authorities are investigating the alleged theft of funds from the American Legion Auxiliary in Holton.

The crimes are alleged to have occurred between January 2015 and 2017, according to Sheriff Tim Morse.

On Monday, deputies&nbsp;arrested Paula G. Keating, 50, of Soldier, Kansas, on a Jackson County District Court warrant in connection with the investigation.

She was booked into the Jackson County Jail for 5 counts of misdemeanor theft and four counts of felony forgery. During the time of the thefts, Keating served as the president of the Auxiliary. Keating was one of the signers on the bank account and allegedly diverted money from the account for her own personal use, according to Morse.

Some of the transfers of unauthorized funds allegedly were done by forging false signatures and documents. As a result of the monetary loss, the Auxiliary was forced to disband.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/5/1589455517366.png" alt="Keating photo Jackson County" />
 <figcaption>Keating photo Jackson County</figcaption>
 </figure>JACKSON COUNTY —Law enforcement authorities are investigating the alleged theft of funds from the American Legion Auxiliary in Holton.The crimes are alleged to have occurred between January 2015 and 2017, according to Sheriff Tim Morse.On Monday, deputies&nbsp;arrested Paula G. Keating, 50, of Soldier, Kansas, on a Jackson County District Court warrant in connection with the investigation.She was booked into the Jackson County Jail for 5 counts of misdemeanor theft and four counts of felony forgery. During the time of the thefts, Keating served as the president of the Auxiliary. Keating was one of the signers on the bank account and allegedly diverted money from the account for her own personal use, according to Morse.Some of the transfers of unauthorized funds allegedly were done by forging false signatures and documents. As a result of the monetary loss, the Auxiliary was forced to disband.

Kan. woman accused of theft from American Legion Auxiliary 

SEDGWICK COUNTY —Law enforcement authorities are investigating a residential burglary and have made an arrest.

Just after 2:30a.m. on May 7, officers responded to a burglary in progress call at a residence in the 1200 block of North Harding, according to officer Charley Davidson.

A 32-year-old woman and her two daughters, ages 15 and 2 were at the home. 

The 15-year-old reported waking up to an unknown person inside of the home.&nbsp; The suspect then fled from the home on foot.

The mother provided investigators with surveillance video from inside the home, which showed a suspect later identified as 14-year-old boy roaming the residence for several minutes before leaving. &nbsp;

On Wednesday, police used social media and asked for the community’s help in identifying the suspect.&nbsp; Through a tip from the community, the 14-year-old was identified and arrested.&nbsp;

An investigation revealed that the boy entered the residence through an unlocked door and stole a tool.&nbsp; He then ran from the home after the 16-year-old girl woke up.

The 14-year-old boy is facing requested charges of aggravated burglary and theft, according to Davidson.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/5/1589466822092.png" alt="Security camera image released by Wichita. Police" />
 <figcaption>Security camera image released by Wichita. Police</figcaption>
 </figure>SEDGWICK COUNTY —Law enforcement authorities are investigating a residential burglary and have made an arrest.Just after 2:30a.m. on May 7, officers responded to a burglary in progress call at a residence in the 1200 block of North Harding, according to officer Charley Davidson.A 32-year-old woman and her two daughters, ages 15 and 2 were at the home. <figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/5/1589467456405.png" alt="Security camera image courtesy Angel Robinson" />
 <figcaption>Security camera image courtesy Angel Robinson</figcaption>
 </figure>The 15-year-old reported waking up to an unknown person inside of the home.&nbsp; The suspect then fled from the home on foot.The mother provided investigators with surveillance video from inside the home, which showed a suspect later identified as 14-year-old boy roaming the residence for several minutes before leaving. &nbsp;On Wednesday, police used social media and asked for the community’s help in identifying the suspect.&nbsp; Through a tip from the community, the 14-year-old was identified and arrested.&nbsp;An investigation revealed that the boy entered the residence through an unlocked door and stole a tool.&nbsp; He then ran from the home after the 16-year-old girl woke up.The 14-year-old boy is facing requested charges of aggravated burglary and theft, according to Davidson.

Teen caught on camera during Kan. home invasion burglary

SHAWNEE COUNTY—Law enforcement authorities investigating a fatal shooting have filed criminal charges against&nbsp;Vincent Dean Gonzalez-Rook, in connection to the April homicide of Joseph Hill, according to Shawnee County District Attorney Mike Kagay

Just after 7p.m. April 24,&nbsp; law enforcement were called to 1215 NE Quincy to investigate a shooting.

 Upon arrival, officers located 26-year-old Joseph Hill suffering from a single gunshot wound. Hill died as a result of his injury. The investigation resulted in the district attorney filing two felony charges against Gonzalez-Rook, Murder in the First Degree, Premeditated&nbsp; and Criminal Possession of a Firearm. 

With the assistance of the US Marshalls, Gonzalez-Rook was located and taken into custody in California, according to Kagay.

The DA's office has initiated proceedings to have Gonzalez-Rook transferred back to Topeka for the prosecution of this case.

The Topeka Police Department is handling the investigation of this case.&nbsp;

TOPEKA, Kan. – Law enforcement authorities are investigating a homicide that occurred Friday evening and asking the public for help to locate two persons-of-interest.

Just after 6:30 p.m. Friday, the Shawnee County Emergency Communications Center began receiving multiple calls about a possible shooting in the 1200 block of NE Quincy Street in Topeka, according to police spokesperson Gretchen Koenen.

22-year-old Vincent D. Gonzalez-Rook of Topeka -photo Topeka PD

At the scene officers located an adult male victim identified as&nbsp; Joseph Hill, 26, of Topeka outside a residence in the area suffering from life-threatening injuries. He was pronounced dead at the scene.

Police&nbsp; asked community members in the area to review their home security camera footage and are attempting to locate two persons of interest in the homicide.

Police say, if you see Flores or Gonzalez-Rook, do not attempt to apprehend them yourself. Call 911 immediately. To report past sightings, please email&nbsp;telltpd@topeka.org&nbsp;or call the Topeka Police Criminal Investigation Bureau at 785-368-9400. Anonymous tips can be made by calling Shawnee County Crime Stoppers at 785-234-0007. You can also make anonymous tips online at www.p3tips.com/128.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/5/1588622331728.png" alt="Gonzalez-Rook -photo Topeka Police" />
 <figcaption>Gonzalez-Rook -photo Topeka Police</figcaption>
 </figure>SHAWNEE COUNTY—Law enforcement authorities investigating a fatal shooting have filed criminal charges against&nbsp;Vincent Dean Gonzalez-Rook, in connection to the April homicide of Joseph Hill, according to Shawnee County District Attorney Mike KagayJust after 7p.m. April 24,&nbsp; law enforcement were called to 1215 NE Quincy to investigate a shooting. Upon arrival, officers located 26-year-old Joseph Hill suffering from a single gunshot wound. Hill died as a result of his injury. The investigation resulted in the district attorney filing two felony charges against Gonzalez-Rook, Murder in the First Degree, Premeditated&nbsp; and Criminal Possession of a Firearm. With the assistance of the US Marshalls, Gonzalez-Rook was located and taken into custody in California, according to Kagay.The DA's office has initiated proceedings to have Gonzalez-Rook transferred back to Topeka for the prosecution of this case.The Topeka Police Department is handling the investigation of this case.&nbsp;-------TOPEKA, Kan. – Law enforcement authorities are investigating a homicide that occurred Friday evening and asking the public for help to locate two persons-of-interest.Just after 6:30 p.m. Friday, the Shawnee County Emergency Communications Center began receiving multiple calls about a possible shooting in the 1200 block of NE Quincy Street in Topeka, according to police spokesperson Gretchen Koenen.<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/5/1588622331728.png" alt="" />
 <figcaption></figcaption>
 </figure>22-year-old Vincent D. Gonzalez-Rook of Topeka -photo Topeka PDAt the scene officers located an adult male victim identified as&nbsp; Joseph Hill, 26, of Topeka outside a residence in the area suffering from life-threatening injuries. He was pronounced dead at the scene.Police&nbsp; asked community members in the area to review their home security camera footage and are attempting to locate two persons of interest in the homicide.<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/5/1588622128765.png" alt="25-year-old Michael D. Flores of Topeka -photo Topeka PD&nbsp;" />
 <figcaption>25-year-old Michael D. Flores of Topeka -photo Topeka PD&nbsp;</figcaption>
 </figure>Police say, if you see Flores or Gonzalez-Rook, do not attempt to apprehend them yourself. Call 911 immediately. To report past sightings, please email&nbsp;telltpd@topeka.org&nbsp;or call the Topeka Police Criminal Investigation Bureau at 785-368-9400. Anonymous tips can be made by calling Shawnee County Crime Stoppers at 785-234-0007. You can also make anonymous tips online at www.p3tips.com/128.

U.S. Marshals arrest Kansas murder suspect in California

WASHINGTON (AP) — Dr. Rick Bright warned on Thursday that the U.S. lacks a plan to produce and fairly distribute a coronavirus vaccine when it becomes available. The nation could face “the darkest winter in modern history” unless leaders act decisively, he told a congressional panel.

<a href="https://www.c-span.org/video/?471986-1/vaccine-official-dr-rick-bright-testifies-coronavirus-pandemic-response">&nbsp;Click here to watch</a>&nbsp;a replay of this testimony

Bright alleges he was ousted from a high-level scientific post after warning the Trump administration to prepare for the pandemic.

Bright said, “We don’t have (a vaccine plan) yet, and it is a significant concern.” Asked if lawmakers should be worried, he responded, “absolutely.”

Bright, a vaccine expert who led a biodefense agency in the Department of Health and Human Services, said the country needs a plan to establish a supply chain for producing tens of millions of doses of a vaccine, and then allocating and distributing them fairly. He said experience so far with an antiviral drug that has been found to benefit COVID-19 patients has not given him much confidence about distribution. Hospital pharmacies have reported problems getting limited supplies.

The White House has begun what it calls “Operation Warp Speed” to quickly produce, distribute and administer a vaccine once it becomes available.

Appearing before the House Energy and Commerce Committee, Bright said one of his lowest moments came when his repeated efforts to jump-start U.S. production of respirator masks went nowhere.

Bright recalled getting emails in late January from Mike Bowen, an executive at a medical supply company called Prestige Ameritech, indicating that our N95 mask supply was “completely decimated.”

“And he said, ‘We’re in deep shit. The world is. And we need to act,’” Bright said. “And I pushed that forward to the highest levels I could in HHS and got no response. From that moment I knew that we were going to have a crisis for our health care workers because we were not taking action. We were already behind the ball.”

Republican lawmakers on the panel for the most part were careful not to attack Bright directly. But Rep. Markwayne Mullins, R-Okla., slammed Bright for continuing to collect his $285,000 salary while first on sick leave for a spike in blood pressure, and now on vacation as he tries to straighten out his work situation.

“You’re too sick to go into work, but you’re well enough to come here while getting paid,” said Mullin. “I have a hard time understanding that.”

A federal watchdog agency has found&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/cf330095df7c03adcfb326fb90d48d24">“reasonable grounds”</a>&nbsp;that Bright was removed from his post as head of the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority after sounding the alarm at the Department of Health and Human Services.

“Our window of opportunity is closing,” Bright said in his prepared testimony. “If we fail to develop a national coordinated response, based in science, I fear the pandemic will get far worse and be prolonged, causing unprecedented illness and fatalities.”

Bright’s testimony follows this week’s&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/e64f20bbacb7d48d15e1d76339220486">warning by Dr. Anthony Fauci</a>, the government’s top infectious disease expert, that a rushed lifting of store-closing and stay-at-home restrictions could “turn back the clock,” seeding more suffering and death and complicating efforts to get the economy rolling again.

President Donald Trump on Thursday dismissed Bright in a tweet as “a disgruntled employee, not liked or respected by people I spoke to and who, with his attitude, should no longer be working for our government!” It’s a sentiment some of the president’s political allies have expressed about Fauci as well.

More than 84,000 people have died in the U.S., representing more than one-fourth of global deaths and the world’s highest toll, according to&nbsp;<a href="https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html">figures compiled by Johns Hopkins University</a>. On the planet more than 4.3 million have been infected and about 298,000 have died.

Eager to restart the U.S. economy, Trump has been urging states to lift restrictions, and many governors are doing so gradually, though consumers remain leery of going back to restaurants, social events and sporting competitions.

In his prepared testimony, Bright said, “The undeniable fact is there will be a resurgence of (COVID-19) this fall, greatly compounding the challenges of seasonal influenza and putting an unprecedented strain on our health care system.”

“Without clear planning and implementation of the steps that I and other experts have outlined, 2020 will be darkest winter in modern history,” Bright wrote.

Bright, who has a doctoral degree in immunology, outlined a path forward that would be based on science, even as researchers work to develop better treatments and an effective vaccine. The steps include:

— Establishing a national testing strategy. The White House has urged states to take the lead on testing, even as the federal government pushes to make more tests and better ones widely available. Trump says the U.S. has “prevailed” on testing through this strategy, but in Congress Democrats are demanding a federal framework to encompass the whole nation.

— Doubling down on educating the public about basic safety measures such as frequent hand-washing and&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/86d5776eb83a8921c6e80100fdc223eb">wearing masks in public places</a>&nbsp;as guidelines indicate. “Frankly, our leaders must lead by modeling the behavior,” said Bright, in a not-too-subtle reference to&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/227fa2d005b3923157b9eb736c12e6c5">a president who conspicuously goes maskless</a>.

— Ramping up production of essential equipment and supplies, from cotton swabs for testing to protective gear for health care workers and essential workers.

As part of his whistleblower complaint, Bright is seeking to be reinstated in his old job. HHS, his employer, says it strongly disagrees with his allegations and that it reassigned him to a high-profile position helping to lead the development of new coronavirus tests at the National Institutes of Health.

— Setting up a system to fairly distribute equipment and supplies that are scarce and highly sought. Eliminating state vs. state competition would increase efficiency and reduce costs, he wrote.

WASHINGTON (AP) — The U.S. immunologist who says he lost his government job because he warned the Trump administration to prepare for the coronavirus pandemic isn't backing off his bleak forecast.&nbsp;

Dr. Rick Bright is preparing to tell Congress that America faces the “darkest winter in modern history" unless its leaders act decisively to prevent a rebound of the coronavirus.

<a href="https://www.c-span.org/video/?471986-1/dr-rick-bright-testifies-coronavirus-pandemic-response">Click here </a>to watch his testimony 9:05 a.m. CDT

Bright appears Thursday before the the House Energy and Commerce Committee. In prepared testimony, Bright says failing to develop a national coordinated response, based in science, could mean the pandemic will get far worse and cause unprecedented illness and fatalities.

Read his prepared testimony below:

Good morning Chairwoman, Eshoo, Ranking Member Burgess and distinguished

Members of the Subcommittee. Thank you for inviting me to testify today.

I am Dr. Rick Bright, a career public servant and a scientist who has spent 25 years of my career focused on addressing pandemic outbreaks. I received my bachelor’s degree with honors in both biology and physical sciences from Auburn University at Montgomery in Alabama. I earned my PhD in Immunology and Molecular Pathogenesis from Emory University in Georgia

My dissertation was focused on pandemic avian influenza. I have spent my entire career leading teams of scientists in drugs, diagnostics and vaccine development -- in the government with CDC and BARDA, for a global non-profit organization and also in the biotechnology industry.

Regardless of my position, my job and my entire professional focus has been on saving lives. My professional background has prepared me for a moment like this – to confront and defeat a deadly virus like COVID-19 that threatens Americans and people around the globe.

I joined the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA) in 2010 and from November of 2016 until April 21 of this year, I had the privilege of serving our country as its Director. During the time I was Director of BARDA we successfully partnered with private industry to achieve an unprecedented number of FDA approvals for medical countermeasures against a wide variety of national health security threats. This was a major and unprecedented accomplishment and one that I and the conscientious employees of BARDA take great pride in.

On April 21, 2020, I was removed from my positions as the Director of BARDA and HHS Deputy Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response by HHS leadership and involuntarily transferred to a more limited and less impactful position at the National Institutes of Health. I believe this transfer was in response to my insistence that the government invest funding allocated to BARDA by Congress to address the COVID-19 pandemic into safe and scientifically vetted solutions, and not in drugs, vaccines and other technologies that lack scientific merit. While my intention in testifying today is to be forward looking, I spoke out then and I am testifying today because science – not politics or cronyism – must lead the way to combat this deadly virus.

The world is confronting a great public health emergency which has the potential to eclipse the devastation wrought by the 1918 influenza which globally claimed over 50 million lives. 

We face a highly-transmissible and deadly virus which not only claims lives but is also disrupting the very foundations of our societies. The American health-care system is being taxed to the limit, our economy is spiraling downward -- leading to mass unemployment -- and our population is being paralyzed by fear stemming from the lack of a coordinated response and a dearth of accurate, clear communication about the path forward. Americans yearn to get back to work, to open their businesses and provide for their families. I get that. We need a national coordinated strategy to look at all of these pieces and to ensure that they fit well together. To conceive and implement this strategy, our government must draw on the guidance of the best scientific minds.

In my position as BARDA Director, I led portions of a coordinated response; development of vaccines, drugs and diagnostics. In January of this year, I pushed for our government to obtain virus samples from China and to secure more funding for BARDA to be able to get started quickly on the development of critical medical countermeasures. HHS leadership was dismissive about my dire predictions about what I assumed would be a broader outbreak and the pressing need to act, and were therefore unwilling to act with the urgency that the situation required. 

Understanding that the United States had a critical shortage of necessary supplies and PPE to deal with a pandemic, in January, February and March, 2020, I pushed HHS to ramp up US production of masks, respirators and other critical supplies, such as medicine, syringes and swabs. Again, my urgency was dismissed and I was cut out of key high-level meetings to combat COVID-19. 

When I was nevertheless able to convey these urgent concerns by speaking directly with a senior White House advisor and with members of Congress who better understood the urgency to act, I faced hostility and marginalization from HHS officials. And finally, when I resisted efforts to promote and enable broad access to an unproven drug, chloroquine, to the American people without transparent information on the potential health risks, I was removed from BARDA.

While I am unfortunately no longer leading BARDA, I am an expert in these areas and fully understand the grave risks we are facing. I continue to believe that we must act urgently to effectively combat this deadly disease. Our window of opportunity is closing. 

If we fail to develop a national coordinated response, based in science, I fear the pandemic will get far worse and be prolonged, causing unprecedented illness and fatalities. While it is terrifying to acknowledge the extent of the challenge that we currently confront, the undeniable fact is there will be a resurgence of the COVID19 this fall, greatly compounding the challenges of seasonal influenza and putting an unprecedented strain on our health care system. 

Without clear planning and implementation of the steps that I and other experts have outlined, 2020 will be darkest winter in modern history.

First and foremost, we need to be truthful with the American people. They want the truth. They can handle the truth. Truth, no matter how unpleasant, decreases the fear generated by uncertainty. 

The truth must be based on scientific evidence – and not filtered for political reasons. We must know and appreciate what we are up against. We have the world’s greatest scientists –they must be permitted to lead. Let them speak truthfully without fear of retribution. 

We must listen so that the government can then take the most powerful steps to save lives.

Most Americans want the same thing – a return to normal. The normal of 2019 is not going to return, but we all have an opportunity to shape the new normal of 2020 and beyond. With the participation and cooperation of every American, this can be achieved. 

We have a long history of uniting in response to adversity. Each of us can and must do our part now. However, it is critical to get this right. As my colleague Dr. Anthony Fauci testified on May 12, 2020, we must not rush blindly, or act too quickly, in returning to our daily lives. If we ignore the science, we stand a dramatically increased risk of worsening the spread of the virus in the coming months. 

This could lead to more widespread outbreaks and to many more lives lost throughout the remainder of this year.

To do our part, we need to hear one message in a voice that is clear, consistent, trustworthy, and backed by the best science available. In previous outbreaks, Americans listened to our public health experts at the CDC. They were the daily face and the voice guiding Americans during prior outbreaks including Ebola, Zika, and the H1N1 influenza pandemic. As an example, in 2009, the CDC, along with Elmo, taught Americans how to sneeze in a way that minimizes risk of contagion.

Today, we need clear and simple messages to teach us how wear a face cover, when and how to safely go outside or back to work or back to school. It’s that simple.

While waiting for a cure (which, I believe, will come, there is much we MUST do. With clear leadership, honest communication, and data-driven solutions. We must:

• Increase public education regarding the basics -- handwashing, social distancing, appropriate face covering, self- and dependent monitoring, and frankly, our leaders must lead by modeling the behavior.

o These simple measures reduce the number of people exposed and can buy us valuable time.

• Ramp up production of essential equipment and supplies, including raw materials and critical components.

o Shortages of critical supplies and protective gear increase the risk to our frontline healthcare workers; they deserve the necessary equipment to protect themselves while treating their patients. First responders must also be given protective equipment. And we now see a courageous segment of our workforce – essential workers who keep food on our tables and keep our society running. They too deserve our appreciation and support.

• Facilitate equitable distribution of essential equipment and supplies – eliminate the state vs. state competition. Establishing a national standard of procurement and distribution increases efficiency and reduces costs.

• Finally, we need a national testing strategy. The virus is out there, it’s everywhere. We need to be able to find it, to isolate it and to stop it from infecting more people. We need tests that are accurate, rapid, easy to use, low cost, and available to everyone who needs them. We need be able to trust the results so that we can trace contacts, isolate and quarantine appropriately while striving to develop a cure.

As I reflect on the past few months of this outbreak, it is painfully clear that we were not as prepared as we should have been. We missed early warning signals and we forgot important pages from our pandemic playbook. There will be plenty of time to identify gaps for improvement. 

For now, we need to focus on getting things right going forward. We need to ensure that we have a plan to recovery and that everyone knows the plan and everyone participates in the plan. Congress has taken important steps to support the response; and we have more to do. We need your help to get us through the crisis.

We Americans, working cooperatively with our global friends, can and will succeed in finding a cure for COVID19, but that success depends on what we do today. We must unite and use all available tools and measures we have to stem the damage this virus has wrought.

We will either be remembered for what we did or for what we failed to do to address this crisis.

I call on all of us to act – to ensure the health, safety, and prosperity of all Americans. You can count on me to continue to do my part.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/5/1589465159544.png" alt="R<a href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?rickbright">ick Bright</a>, the recent director of the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA) testifies Thursday morning before members of&nbsp; congress who were practicing social distancing-Image courtesy House Energy and Commerce subcommittee." />
 <figcaption>R<a href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?rickbright">ick Bright</a>, the recent director of the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA) testifies Thursday morning before members of&nbsp; congress who were practicing social distancing-Image courtesy House Energy and Commerce subcommittee.</figcaption>
 </figure>WASHINGTON (AP) — Dr. Rick Bright warned on Thursday that the U.S. lacks a plan to produce and fairly distribute a coronavirus vaccine when it becomes available. The nation could face “the darkest winter in modern history” unless leaders act decisively, he told a congressional panel.<a href="https://www.c-span.org/video/?471986-1/vaccine-official-dr-rick-bright-testifies-coronavirus-pandemic-response">&nbsp;Click here to watch</a>&nbsp;a replay of this testimonyBright alleges he was ousted from a high-level scientific post after warning the Trump administration to prepare for the pandemic.<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/5/1589465492376.png" alt="Dr. Bright prior to his testimony Thursday morning in the Rayburn House Office Building" />
 <figcaption>Dr. Bright prior to his testimony Thursday morning in the Rayburn House Office Building</figcaption>
 </figure>Bright said, “We don’t have (a vaccine plan) yet, and it is a significant concern.” Asked if lawmakers should be worried, he responded, “absolutely.”Bright, a vaccine expert who led a biodefense agency in the Department of Health and Human Services, said the country needs a plan to establish a supply chain for producing tens of millions of doses of a vaccine, and then allocating and distributing them fairly. He said experience so far with an antiviral drug that has been found to benefit COVID-19 patients has not given him much confidence about distribution. Hospital pharmacies have reported problems getting limited supplies.The White House has begun what it calls “Operation Warp Speed” to quickly produce, distribute and administer a vaccine once it becomes available.Appearing before the House Energy and Commerce Committee, Bright said one of his lowest moments came when his repeated efforts to jump-start U.S. production of respirator masks went nowhere.Bright recalled getting emails in late January from Mike Bowen, an executive at a medical supply company called Prestige Ameritech, indicating that our N95 mask supply was “completely decimated.”“And he said, ‘We’re in deep shit. The world is. And we need to act,’” Bright said. “And I pushed that forward to the highest levels I could in HHS and got no response. From that moment I knew that we were going to have a crisis for our health care workers because we were not taking action. We were already behind the ball.”<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/5/1589484712953.png" alt="Members of the&nbsp;House Energy and Commerce subcommittee during Dr. Bright's testimony -image courtesy CSPAN" />
 <figcaption>Members of the&nbsp;House Energy and Commerce subcommittee during Dr. Bright's testimony -image courtesy CSPAN</figcaption>
 </figure>Republican lawmakers on the panel for the most part were careful not to attack Bright directly. But Rep. Markwayne Mullins, R-Okla., slammed Bright for continuing to collect his $285,000 salary while first on sick leave for a spike in blood pressure, and now on vacation as he tries to straighten out his work situation.“You’re too sick to go into work, but you’re well enough to come here while getting paid,” said Mullin. “I have a hard time understanding that.”A federal watchdog agency has found&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/cf330095df7c03adcfb326fb90d48d24">“reasonable grounds”</a>&nbsp;that Bright was removed from his post as head of the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority after sounding the alarm at the Department of Health and Human Services.“Our window of opportunity is closing,” Bright said in his prepared testimony. “If we fail to develop a national coordinated response, based in science, I fear the pandemic will get far worse and be prolonged, causing unprecedented illness and fatalities.”Bright’s testimony follows this week’s&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/e64f20bbacb7d48d15e1d76339220486">warning by Dr. Anthony Fauci</a>, the government’s top infectious disease expert, that a rushed lifting of store-closing and stay-at-home restrictions could “turn back the clock,” seeding more suffering and death and complicating efforts to get the economy rolling again.President Donald Trump on Thursday dismissed Bright in a tweet as “a disgruntled employee, not liked or respected by people I spoke to and who, with his attitude, should no longer be working for our government!” It’s a sentiment some of the president’s political allies have expressed about Fauci as well.More than 84,000 people have died in the U.S., representing more than one-fourth of global deaths and the world’s highest toll, according to&nbsp;<a href="https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html">figures compiled by Johns Hopkins University</a>. On the planet more than 4.3 million have been infected and about 298,000 have died.Eager to restart the U.S. economy, Trump has been urging states to lift restrictions, and many governors are doing so gradually, though consumers remain leery of going back to restaurants, social events and sporting competitions.In his prepared testimony, Bright said, “The undeniable fact is there will be a resurgence of (COVID-19) this fall, greatly compounding the challenges of seasonal influenza and putting an unprecedented strain on our health care system.”“Without clear planning and implementation of the steps that I and other experts have outlined, 2020 will be darkest winter in modern history,” Bright wrote.Bright, who has a doctoral degree in immunology, outlined a path forward that would be based on science, even as researchers work to develop better treatments and an effective vaccine. The steps include:— Establishing a national testing strategy. The White House has urged states to take the lead on testing, even as the federal government pushes to make more tests and better ones widely available. Trump says the U.S. has “prevailed” on testing through this strategy, but in Congress Democrats are demanding a federal framework to encompass the whole nation.— Doubling down on educating the public about basic safety measures such as frequent hand-washing and&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/86d5776eb83a8921c6e80100fdc223eb">wearing masks in public places</a>&nbsp;as guidelines indicate. “Frankly, our leaders must lead by modeling the behavior,” said Bright, in a not-too-subtle reference to&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/227fa2d005b3923157b9eb736c12e6c5">a president who conspicuously goes maskless</a>.— Ramping up production of essential equipment and supplies, from cotton swabs for testing to protective gear for health care workers and essential workers.As part of his whistleblower complaint, Bright is seeking to be reinstated in his old job. HHS, his employer, says it strongly disagrees with his allegations and that it reassigned him to a high-profile position helping to lead the development of new coronavirus tests at the National Institutes of Health.— Setting up a system to fairly distribute equipment and supplies that are scarce and highly sought. Eliminating state vs. state competition would increase efficiency and reduce costs, he wrote.-------WASHINGTON (AP) — The U.S. immunologist who says he lost his government job because he warned the Trump administration to prepare for the coronavirus pandemic isn't backing off his bleak forecast.&nbsp;Dr. Rick Bright is preparing to tell Congress that America faces the “darkest winter in modern history" unless its leaders act decisively to prevent a rebound of the coronavirus.<a href="https://www.c-span.org/video/?471986-1/dr-rick-bright-testifies-coronavirus-pandemic-response">Click here </a>to watch his testimony 9:05 a.m. CDTBright appears Thursday before the the House Energy and Commerce Committee. In prepared testimony, Bright says failing to develop a national coordinated response, based in science, could mean the pandemic will get far worse and cause unprecedented illness and fatalities.Read his prepared testimony below:Good morning Chairwoman, Eshoo, Ranking Member Burgess and distinguishedMembers of the Subcommittee. Thank you for inviting me to testify today.I am Dr. Rick Bright, a career public servant and a scientist who has spent 25 years of my career focused on addressing pandemic outbreaks. I received my bachelor’s degree with honors in both biology and physical sciences from Auburn University at Montgomery in Alabama. I earned my PhD in Immunology and Molecular Pathogenesis from Emory University in GeorgiaMy dissertation was focused on pandemic avian influenza. I have spent my entire career leading teams of scientists in drugs, diagnostics and vaccine development -- in the government with CDC and BARDA, for a global non-profit organization and also in the biotechnology industry.Regardless of my position, my job and my entire professional focus has been on saving lives. My professional background has prepared me for a moment like this – to confront and defeat a deadly virus like COVID-19 that threatens Americans and people around the globe.I joined the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA) in 2010 and from November of 2016 until April 21 of this year, I had the privilege of serving our country as its Director. During the time I was Director of BARDA we successfully partnered with private industry to achieve an unprecedented number of FDA approvals for medical countermeasures against a wide variety of national health security threats. This was a major and unprecedented accomplishment and one that I and the conscientious employees of BARDA take great pride in.On April 21, 2020, I was removed from my positions as the Director of BARDA and HHS Deputy Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response by HHS leadership and involuntarily transferred to a more limited and less impactful position at the National Institutes of Health. I believe this transfer was in response to my insistence that the government invest funding allocated to BARDA by Congress to address the COVID-19 pandemic into safe and scientifically vetted solutions, and not in drugs, vaccines and other technologies that lack scientific merit. While my intention in testifying today is to be forward looking, I spoke out then and I am testifying today because science – not politics or cronyism – must lead the way to combat this deadly virus.The world is confronting a great public health emergency which has the potential to eclipse the devastation wrought by the 1918 influenza which globally claimed over 50 million lives. We face a highly-transmissible and deadly virus which not only claims lives but is also disrupting the very foundations of our societies. The American health-care system is being taxed to the limit, our economy is spiraling downward -- leading to mass unemployment -- and our population is being paralyzed by fear stemming from the lack of a coordinated response and a dearth of accurate, clear communication about the path forward. Americans yearn to get back to work, to open their businesses and provide for their families. I get that. We need a national coordinated strategy to look at all of these pieces and to ensure that they fit well together. To conceive and implement this strategy, our government must draw on the guidance of the best scientific minds.In my position as BARDA Director, I led portions of a coordinated response; development of vaccines, drugs and diagnostics. In January of this year, I pushed for our government to obtain virus samples from China and to secure more funding for BARDA to be able to get started quickly on the development of critical medical countermeasures. HHS leadership was dismissive about my dire predictions about what I assumed would be a broader outbreak and the pressing need to act, and were therefore unwilling to act with the urgency that the situation required. Understanding that the United States had a critical shortage of necessary supplies and PPE to deal with a pandemic, in January, February and March, 2020, I pushed HHS to ramp up US production of masks, respirators and other critical supplies, such as medicine, syringes and swabs. Again, my urgency was dismissed and I was cut out of key high-level meetings to combat COVID-19. When I was nevertheless able to convey these urgent concerns by speaking directly with a senior White House advisor and with members of Congress who better understood the urgency to act, I faced hostility and marginalization from HHS officials. And finally, when I resisted efforts to promote and enable broad access to an unproven drug, chloroquine, to the American people without transparent information on the potential health risks, I was removed from BARDA.While I am unfortunately no longer leading BARDA, I am an expert in these areas and fully understand the grave risks we are facing. I continue to believe that we must act urgently to effectively combat this deadly disease. Our window of opportunity is closing. If we fail to develop a national coordinated response, based in science, I fear the pandemic will get far worse and be prolonged, causing unprecedented illness and fatalities. While it is terrifying to acknowledge the extent of the challenge that we currently confront, the undeniable fact is there will be a resurgence of the COVID19 this fall, greatly compounding the challenges of seasonal influenza and putting an unprecedented strain on our health care system. Without clear planning and implementation of the steps that I and other experts have outlined, 2020 will be darkest winter in modern history.First and foremost, we need to be truthful with the American people. They want the truth. They can handle the truth. Truth, no matter how unpleasant, decreases the fear generated by uncertainty. The truth must be based on scientific evidence – and not filtered for political reasons. We must know and appreciate what we are up against. We have the world’s greatest scientists –they must be permitted to lead. Let them speak truthfully without fear of retribution. We must listen so that the government can then take the most powerful steps to save lives.Most Americans want the same thing – a return to normal. The normal of 2019 is not going to return, but we all have an opportunity to shape the new normal of 2020 and beyond. With the participation and cooperation of every American, this can be achieved. We have a long history of uniting in response to adversity. Each of us can and must do our part now. However, it is critical to get this right. As my colleague Dr. Anthony Fauci testified on May 12, 2020, we must not rush blindly, or act too quickly, in returning to our daily lives. If we ignore the science, we stand a dramatically increased risk of worsening the spread of the virus in the coming months. This could lead to more widespread outbreaks and to many more lives lost throughout the remainder of this year.To do our part, we need to hear one message in a voice that is clear, consistent, trustworthy, and backed by the best science available. In previous outbreaks, Americans listened to our public health experts at the CDC. They were the daily face and the voice guiding Americans during prior outbreaks including Ebola, Zika, and the H1N1 influenza pandemic. As an example, in 2009, the CDC, along with Elmo, taught Americans how to sneeze in a way that minimizes risk of contagion.Today, we need clear and simple messages to teach us how wear a face cover, when and how to safely go outside or back to work or back to school. It’s that simple.While waiting for a cure (which, I believe, will come, there is much we MUST do. With clear leadership, honest communication, and data-driven solutions. We must:• Increase public education regarding the basics -- handwashing, social distancing, appropriate face covering, self- and dependent monitoring, and frankly, our leaders must lead by modeling the behavior.o These simple measures reduce the number of people exposed and can buy us valuable time.• Ramp up production of essential equipment and supplies, including raw materials and critical components.o Shortages of critical supplies and protective gear increase the risk to our frontline healthcare workers; they deserve the necessary equipment to protect themselves while treating their patients. First responders must also be given protective equipment. And we now see a courageous segment of our workforce – essential workers who keep food on our tables and keep our society running. They too deserve our appreciation and support.• Facilitate equitable distribution of essential equipment and supplies – eliminate the state vs. state competition. Establishing a national standard of procurement and distribution increases efficiency and reduces costs.• Finally, we need a national testing strategy. The virus is out there, it’s everywhere. We need to be able to find it, to isolate it and to stop it from infecting more people. We need tests that are accurate, rapid, easy to use, low cost, and available to everyone who needs them. We need be able to trust the results so that we can trace contacts, isolate and quarantine appropriately while striving to develop a cure.As I reflect on the past few months of this outbreak, it is painfully clear that we were not as prepared as we should have been. We missed early warning signals and we forgot important pages from our pandemic playbook. There will be plenty of time to identify gaps for improvement. For now, we need to focus on getting things right going forward. We need to ensure that we have a plan to recovery and that everyone knows the plan and everyone participates in the plan. Congress has taken important steps to support the response; and we have more to do. We need your help to get us through the crisis.We Americans, working cooperatively with our global friends, can and will succeed in finding a cure for COVID19, but that success depends on what we do today. We must unite and use all available tools and measures we have to stem the damage this virus has wrought.We will either be remembered for what we did or for what we failed to do to address this crisis.I call on all of us to act – to ensure the health, safety, and prosperity of all Americans. You can count on me to continue to do my part.

🎥 Virus expert  tells lawmakers US lacks vaccine plan

MANHATTAN, Kan. (AP) — The mayor of Manhattan has suspended her campaign for the Democratic nomination for the U.S. Senate.

&nbsp;Usha Reddi said Thursday that responding to the coronavirus pandemic had become her most important work and would demand all of her focus for the foreseeable future.

Barbara Bollier, a former Republican, is running for the U.S. Senate as a Democrat. Credit Jim McLean

Reddi’s decision all but guarantees that state Senator and Kansas City-area Dr. Barbara Bollier will be the Democratic nominee. 

Reddi raised less than $147,000 for her campaign through March, while Bollier raised nearly $3.5 million. Reddi has served on the Manhattan City Commission since 2013 and is serving a yearlong term as mayor.&nbsp;

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/3/1584131166107.png" alt="" />
 <figcaption></figcaption>
 </figure>Mayor Usha ReddiMANHATTAN, Kan. (AP) — The mayor of Manhattan has suspended her campaign for the Democratic nomination for the U.S. Senate.&nbsp;Usha Reddi said Thursday that responding to the coronavirus pandemic had become her most important work and would demand all of her focus for the foreseeable future.<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/3/1585145252311.png" alt="" />
 <figcaption></figcaption>
 </figure>Barbara Bollier, a former Republican, is running for the U.S. Senate as a Democrat. Credit Jim McLeanReddi’s decision all but guarantees that state Senator and Kansas City-area Dr. Barbara Bollier will be the Democratic nominee. Reddi raised less than $147,000 for her campaign through March, while Bollier raised nearly $3.5 million. Reddi has served on the Manhattan City Commission since 2013 and is serving a yearlong term as mayor.&nbsp;

Mayor of Manhattan suspends bid for US Senate

KANSAS CITY (AP) — Police have identified a driver killed in a crash while fleeing from a police stop in a northeastern part of the city as a local teenager.

Daniel Ruiz-Serafin, 17, of Kansas City, died in the Monday crash, police said in a news release.

Investigators say the incident began late Monday afternoon when officers tried to stop a car suspected in an assault, and the driver fled. As officers chased the car, it went out of control, hit a concrete wall, a pole and a parked vehicle before coming to a stop, police said.

Police said the driver — later identified as Ruiz-Serafin — died at the scene.

KANSAS CITY (AP) — Police have identified a driver killed in a crash while fleeing from a police stop in a northeastern part of the city as a local teenager.Daniel Ruiz-Serafin, 17, of Kansas City, died in the Monday crash, police said in a news release.Investigators say the incident began late Monday afternoon when officers tried to stop a car suspected in an assault, and the driver fled. As officers chased the car, it went out of control, hit a concrete wall, a pole and a parked vehicle before coming to a stop, police said.Police said the driver — later identified as Ruiz-Serafin — died at the scene.

Kansas City police ID teen killed while fleeing officers

TOPEKA, Kan. (AP) — Roger Marshall represents western Kansas in a congressional district rich in GOP votes and donors that has given the state four U.S. senators over the past 50 years. He’s armed with top-notch endorsements and the equivalent of gold in a GOP Senate primary: a clip of President Donald Trump calling him “a great friend.”

He’s even a doctor whose ads show him at work in scrubs and a white coat, which he’s also worn for interviews.

Still, the GOP establishment pick is fighting for life in a primary against former Kansas Secretary of State Kris Kobach, perhaps the most divisive political figure in state politics. Strong doubts about Marshall 82 days out from election day has some Republicans watching the rise of another candidate in the race and worrying anew whether they’ll be able to nominate a Republican who can pull off what was once expected to be an easy win in November.

“It’s still Kobach’s to lose,” said Tim Shallenburger, a former state GOP chairman and state treasurer.

At stake is the U.S. Senate seat being vacated by Republican Pat Roberts, a race that should be low stress for the GOP. Republicans have won every U.S. Senate race in Kansas since 1932.

But Kobach’s entrance into the primary raised concern that the far-right and alienating Republican might win the nomination, giving Democrats new hope and forcing Republicans to spend money to hold the seat. Kobach’s presence on the ballot for governor two years ago turned off many independent and moderate voters, and Democrat Laura Kelly pulled out a surprisingly solid victory.

With GOP senators in tough re-election races in Arizona, Colorado, Maine, Montana and North Carolina, that’s the last thing Republicans need as fallout from the coronavirus creates additional uncertainty over their prospects of holding control of the Senate.

Marshall was party insiders’ answer. But for all his advantages, his campaign has struggled to win over conservatives who have distrusted him since he defeated tea party favorite Rep. Tim Huelskamp to win his seat in Congress four years ago.

That has made it difficult to unify the anti-Kobach vote in a crowded field, which includes potentially strengthening campaign of a Kansas City-area plumbing company owner promising to help Trump disrupt Washington.

“President Trump has to deal with a lot of crap,” Bob Hamilton says in his second television spot. “What he needs is a good plumber.”

In an interview, Marshall said the race is “right where I thought we would be right now.”

He believes a crucial boost came in late April from&nbsp;<a href="https://www.kfb.org/Article/Kansas-Farm-Bureau-endorses-Marshall-for-US-Senate" target="_blank">an endorsement&nbsp;</a>by the Kansas Farm Bureau, long influential in rural Kansas. He has the backing of 96-year-old Kansas icon and former U.S. Senate Majority Leader&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/eb45a04c724759ccdf96a4925353c3c8">Bob Dole,</a>&nbsp;the 1996 GOP nominee for president.

He has treated patients in Kansas City, Kansas, and southwest Kansas, where outbreaks have hit the meatpacking industry, and pushed his staff to help wrangle testing supplies and protective personal equipment for the state.

“There’s just never been a more important time to have a physician in some type of a leadership position,” Marshall said in an interview. “My focus has been to be that message of hope, to help Kansans get back on their feet to get us safely through this Chinese coronavirus.”

Club for Growth’s political action committee has committed to running $2.2 million in anti-Marshall television spots starting in mid-June. The free-market, small-government group backed Huelskamp in Marshall’s first congressional race in 2016.

It has not formally endorsed Kobach, but its president, former Indiana Rep. David McIntosh, said Club for Growth has grown confident about Kobach’s general election chances.

“I think the election will end up being kind of being a party selection, am I going to vote for a Republican or a Democrat?” he said. “When it becomes that, I think Kobach wins.”

The Senate Leadership Fund, a GOP group with close ties to Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell that works to protect the party’s Senate majority, has opposed Kobach from the start as a polarizing candidate who could lose the general election. Asked if it might intervene in the primary to help defeat Kobach, spokesman Jack Pandol said it hasn’t ruled anything out.

Yet one GOP strategist said Republicans are closely watching Hamilton, the plumbing company owner, who is largely funding his own campaign through loans. The strategist, who spoke on condition of anonymity to describe internal GOP thinking about the race, said those searching for an alternative to Kobach appeared to be divided, leaving a path for a Kobach win.

One intervention already has failed. Kansas GOP Chairman Mike Kuckelman&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/83d448c5c57b065e119501284919622c">sent letters</a>&nbsp;to two other candidates last month urging them to drop out — Kansas Senate President Susan Wagle and Dave Lindstrom, a Kansas City-area businessman and former Kansas City Chiefs player. Neither did.

Kobach is critical of the effort to get Wagle and Lindstrom out. His brand&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/98bbc6391a974821b25c9226571e11e9">is popular enough</a>&nbsp;among conservatives to give him a solid base as he sells himself to voters as someone “not bound by the establishment.”

“They don’t want just muddling around in the status quo,” Kobach said.

Meanwhile, Kobach has been growing soybeans, hunting a turkey or two and connecting with supporters on Zoom and in Facebook live sessions. He warns in online and television ads that it has been too easy for Chinese nationals to enter the U.S. through the southern border, tying concerns about the coronavirus pandemic to the border wall he champions.

Marshall, too, criticizes China too and plays up his loyalty to Trump, saying repeatedly that he’s voted with the president 98% of the time in the House.

But an anti-Marshall PAC, Free Forever, said in&nbsp;<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zTl40V-1cg8" target="_blank">an ad</a>&nbsp;that the congressman can’t be counted upon to support Trump after initially supporting Ohio Gov. John Kasich in 2016.

Kobach was the first prominent Republican in the state to endorse Trump in 2016 and has served as an informal adviser something he emphasizes.

University of Kansas political scientist Patrick Miller said Marshall’s attempts to be a conservative who fully embraces Trump’s “Make America Great Again” agenda seem “half-hearted” next to Kobach.

“How do you out-MAGA that?” Miller said.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/2/1581522391517.jpeg" alt="Rep. Marshall in the Oval Office when President Trump's signed the Veteran Workforce legislation" />
 <figcaption>Rep. Marshall in the Oval Office when President Trump's signed the Veteran Workforce legislation</figcaption>
 </figure>TOPEKA, Kan. (AP) — Roger Marshall represents western Kansas in a congressional district rich in GOP votes and donors that has given the state four U.S. senators over the past 50 years. He’s armed with top-notch endorsements and the equivalent of gold in a GOP Senate primary: a clip of President Donald Trump calling him “a great friend.”<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/5/1589474130484.png" alt="Dr. Roger Marshall assisted healthcare workers in SW Kansas on the frontline of coronavirus testing" />
 <figcaption>Dr. Roger Marshall assisted healthcare workers in SW Kansas on the frontline of coronavirus testing</figcaption>
 </figure>He’s even a doctor whose ads show him at work in scrubs and a white coat, which he’s also worn for interviews.Still, the GOP establishment pick is fighting for life in a primary against former Kansas Secretary of State Kris Kobach, perhaps the most divisive political figure in state politics. Strong doubts about Marshall 82 days out from election day has some Republicans watching the rise of another candidate in the race and worrying anew whether they’ll be able to nominate a Republican who can pull off what was once expected to be an easy win in November.“It’s still Kobach’s to lose,” said Tim Shallenburger, a former state GOP chairman and state treasurer.At stake is the U.S. Senate seat being vacated by Republican Pat Roberts, a race that should be low stress for the GOP. Republicans have won every U.S. Senate race in Kansas since 1932.But Kobach’s entrance into the primary raised concern that the far-right and alienating Republican might win the nomination, giving Democrats new hope and forcing Republicans to spend money to hold the seat. Kobach’s presence on the ballot for governor two years ago turned off many independent and moderate voters, and Democrat Laura Kelly pulled out a surprisingly solid victory.With GOP senators in tough re-election races in Arizona, Colorado, Maine, Montana and North Carolina, that’s the last thing Republicans need as fallout from the coronavirus creates additional uncertainty over their prospects of holding control of the Senate.Marshall was party insiders’ answer. But for all his advantages, his campaign has struggled to win over conservatives who have distrusted him since he defeated tea party favorite Rep. Tim Huelskamp to win his seat in Congress four years ago.That has made it difficult to unify the anti-Kobach vote in a crowded field, which includes potentially strengthening campaign of a Kansas City-area plumbing company owner promising to help Trump disrupt Washington.“President Trump has to deal with a lot of crap,” Bob Hamilton says in his second television spot. “What he needs is a good plumber.”In an interview, Marshall said the race is “right where I thought we would be right now.”He believes a crucial boost came in late April from&nbsp;<a href="https://www.kfb.org/Article/Kansas-Farm-Bureau-endorses-Marshall-for-US-Senate" target="_blank">an endorsement&nbsp;</a>by the Kansas Farm Bureau, long influential in rural Kansas. He has the backing of 96-year-old Kansas icon and former U.S. Senate Majority Leader&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/eb45a04c724759ccdf96a4925353c3c8">Bob Dole,</a>&nbsp;the 1996 GOP nominee for president.He has treated patients in Kansas City, Kansas, and southwest Kansas, where outbreaks have hit the meatpacking industry, and pushed his staff to help wrangle testing supplies and protective personal equipment for the state.“There’s just never been a more important time to have a physician in some type of a leadership position,” Marshall said in an interview. “My focus has been to be that message of hope, to help Kansans get back on their feet to get us safely through this Chinese coronavirus.”Club for Growth’s political action committee has committed to running $2.2 million in anti-Marshall television spots starting in mid-June. The free-market, small-government group backed Huelskamp in Marshall’s first congressional race in 2016.It has not formally endorsed Kobach, but its president, former Indiana Rep. David McIntosh, said Club for Growth has grown confident about Kobach’s general election chances.“I think the election will end up being kind of being a party selection, am I going to vote for a Republican or a Democrat?” he said. “When it becomes that, I think Kobach wins.”The Senate Leadership Fund, a GOP group with close ties to Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell that works to protect the party’s Senate majority, has opposed Kobach from the start as a polarizing candidate who could lose the general election. Asked if it might intervene in the primary to help defeat Kobach, spokesman Jack Pandol said it hasn’t ruled anything out.Yet one GOP strategist said Republicans are closely watching Hamilton, the plumbing company owner, who is largely funding his own campaign through loans. The strategist, who spoke on condition of anonymity to describe internal GOP thinking about the race, said those searching for an alternative to Kobach appeared to be divided, leaving a path for a Kobach win.One intervention already has failed. Kansas GOP Chairman Mike Kuckelman&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/83d448c5c57b065e119501284919622c">sent letters</a>&nbsp;to two other candidates last month urging them to drop out — Kansas Senate President Susan Wagle and Dave Lindstrom, a Kansas City-area businessman and former Kansas City Chiefs player. Neither did.Kobach is critical of the effort to get Wagle and Lindstrom out. His brand&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/98bbc6391a974821b25c9226571e11e9">is popular enough</a>&nbsp;among conservatives to give him a solid base as he sells himself to voters as someone “not bound by the establishment.”“They don’t want just muddling around in the status quo,” Kobach said.Meanwhile, Kobach has been growing soybeans, hunting a turkey or two and connecting with supporters on Zoom and in Facebook live sessions. He warns in online and television ads that it has been too easy for Chinese nationals to enter the U.S. through the southern border, tying concerns about the coronavirus pandemic to the border wall he champions.Marshall, too, criticizes China too and plays up his loyalty to Trump, saying repeatedly that he’s voted with the president 98% of the time in the House.But an anti-Marshall PAC, Free Forever, said in&nbsp;<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zTl40V-1cg8" target="_blank">an ad</a>&nbsp;that the congressman can’t be counted upon to support Trump after initially supporting Ohio Gov. John Kasich in 2016.Kobach was the first prominent Republican in the state to endorse Trump in 2016 and has served as an informal adviser something he emphasizes.University of Kansas political scientist Patrick Miller said Marshall’s attempts to be a conservative who fully embraces Trump’s “Make America Great Again” agenda seem “half-hearted” next to Kobach.“How do you out-MAGA that?” Miller said.____

Marshall struggles to unite GOP establishment in Kansas race

SEDGWICK COUNTY —A Kansas man accused of attempting to kidnap a 12-year-old girl made his first appearance in court on Wednesday, according to the Sedgwick County District Attorney's office.

Victor Lara-Aguilar, 28, remains jailed on a $75,000 bond and is charged with kidnapping; inflict bodily harm, possession of a controlled substance and theft, according to <a href="https://ssc.sedgwickcounty.org/sheriffinmates/SheriffInmateDetail.aspx?nameId=20066236">online jail </a>records.

Just before 4p.m. Saturday police responded to an attempted abduction call at a home in the 2500 block of South Roosevelt in Wichita, according to officer Charley Davidson.&nbsp;

Upon arrival, officers contacted a 28-year-old woman and her 12-year-old daughter.

The investigation revealed the girl was walking alone in the area of 31st&nbsp;and Clifton when a suspect identified as Lara-Aguilera approached her on foot and said she was coming with him.&nbsp;

Lara-Aguilera then grabbed her arm and started to pull her with him, according to Davidson.&nbsp; The girl screamed loudly, pulled away from Lara-Aguilera and ran to her grandmother's house.&nbsp; The girl notified her mother of what occurred, and the police were called.

Officers obtained a description of Lara-Aguilera from the girl, and he was located in the 2900 block of South Hillside in Wichita and arrested without further incident.&nbsp;

&nbsp;Lara-Aguilera's next court date is May 28, according to the district attorney's office.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/5/1589112915018.png" alt="Lara-Aguilera photo Sedgwick Co." />
 <figcaption>Lara-Aguilera photo Sedgwick Co.</figcaption>
 </figure>SEDGWICK COUNTY —A Kansas man accused of attempting to kidnap a 12-year-old girl made his first appearance in court on Wednesday, according to the Sedgwick County District Attorney's office.Victor Lara-Aguilar, 28, remains jailed on a $75,000 bond and is charged with kidnapping; inflict bodily harm, possession of a controlled substance and theft, according to <a href="https://ssc.sedgwickcounty.org/sheriffinmates/SheriffInmateDetail.aspx?nameId=20066236">online jail </a>records.Just before 4p.m. Saturday police responded to an attempted abduction call at a home in the 2500 block of South Roosevelt in Wichita, according to officer Charley Davidson.&nbsp;Upon arrival, officers contacted a 28-year-old woman and her 12-year-old daughter.The investigation revealed the girl was walking alone in the area of 31st&nbsp;and Clifton when a suspect identified as Lara-Aguilera approached her on foot and said she was coming with him.&nbsp;Lara-Aguilera then grabbed her arm and started to pull her with him, according to Davidson.&nbsp; The girl screamed loudly, pulled away from Lara-Aguilera and ran to her grandmother's house.&nbsp; The girl notified her mother of what occurred, and the police were called.Officers obtained a description of Lara-Aguilera from the girl, and he was located in the 2900 block of South Hillside in Wichita and arrested without further incident.&nbsp;&nbsp;Lara-Aguilera's next court date is May 28, according to the district attorney's office.

Kan. man accused of attempting to kidnap girl is charged

TOPEKA, Kan. (AP) — Top Republican lawmakers in Kansas moved aggressively Wednesday to take control of how the state reopens its coronavirus-battered economy from Democratic Gov. Laura Kelly, the latest of&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/308ae16f3260dfe026f3b050302db5bf">several power grabs&nbsp;</a>by frustrated GOP-controlled legislatures.

Kelly and top Republicans disagree over how quickly&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/abd6bb1cfc4f6349d94f853f04b12bcb">to allow some businesses to reopen,</a>&nbsp;with Republicans wanting to move faster. GOP leaders also are irritated with what they view as Kelly’s efforts to evade legislative oversight.

Six GOP leaders rejected a request from Kelly to have top lawmakers extend a disaster declaration she issued for the coronavirus pandemic into mid-June. The Republicans instead extended the declaration only through May 25, Memorial Day, to give the GOP-controlled Legislature a chance to pass a law governing the state’s coronavirus response.

“We won’t allow one dictator to determine everything,” said Senate President Susan Wagle, a Wichita Republican, frequent Kelly critic and U.S. Senate candidate. “We will have a check and a balance of powers.”

The full Legislature is scheduled to reconvene May 21 for a final day in session this year, and House and Senate committees are meeting this week and next week to draft measures on a variety of issues, including the governor’s power. The Legislature began its annual spring break on March 20, about two weeks early, because of the coronavirus pandemic.

Republican legislators’ efforts to undermine Democratic governors’ power have been pronounced in Michigan, Pennsylvania and&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/69eeec35356f6c25cf63b855886237c3">Wisconsin,</a>&nbsp;all three of which have divided governments and are crucial in this year’s presidential race. Their governors have faced lawsuits, legislation and other moves by Republicans trying to seize control of the response to the virus.

Kansas legislators are trying to set up a situation in which they’d pass a measure curbing Kelly’s power and force her to either accept the limits or watch her current disaster declaration expire. During a contentious, hour-plus meeting, Senate Majority Leader Jim Denning, a Kansas City-area Republican, told Kelly it would be in her best interest to sign such legislation, and she bristled.

“My best interests are not what’s at stake here,” Kelly said. “It’s the best interests of the citizens of the state of Kansas, and I would like you all to consider that.”

Kansas reported 7,468 confirmed and probable coronavirus cases Wednesday, nearly double the number two weeks ago, with major outbreaks in meatpacking plants and nursing homes. The state has reported 164 COVID-19-related deaths since early March.

“I know that these decisions that have been made have caused great pain for a number folks, but I’d also like to think that it’s saved a number of lives,” she said.

State laws give Kelly&nbsp;<a href="http://www.kslegislature.org/li/b2019_20/statute/048_000_0000_chapter/048_009_0000_article/048_009_0025_section/048_009_0025_k/" target="_blank">broad authority</a>&nbsp;in emergencies but also require her to ask eight legislative leaders, six of them Republicans, to extend an emergency declaration she issued April 30 for the pandemic. The declaration was set to expire May 14, and Kelly had planned to phase out restrictions on businesses and public gatherings until June 15 after allowing a statewide stay-at-home order expire May 4.

The legislative leaders’ meeting with Kelly gave top Republicans a chance to air grievances they’ve had with her throughout the pandemic. They’ve repeatedly said that Kelly has not consulted them on decisions.

They objected to an order that limited in-person religious gatherings to 10 congregation members, something&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/1ec624a15ae111e72a20dd6818d64451">she loosened up&nbsp;</a>after two churches and their pastors filed a federal lawsuit. Wagle accused Kelly of “overreaching” in her orders.

And there’s the question of legislative oversight. Kelly issued her first disaster declaration in March, and the full Legislature extended it to May 1, agreeing to allow their leaders to extend it further but also giving them&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/37347b5c68770654119e27f910af3cc2">the authority to reject Kelly’s orders.</a>&nbsp;When top Republicans attempted to overturn Kelly’s limit on religious gatherings, she sued, and the Kansas Supreme Court&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/9cc005f93f1daa0edd5fcfbc581351e5">upheld the restrictions</a>&nbsp;on technical grounds.

Kelly then issued her April 30 emergency declaration so that she could continue to exercise broad emergency powers after May 1. But in Kansas, such declarations&nbsp;<a href="http://www.kslegislature.org/li/b2019_20/statute/048_000_0000_chapter/048_009_0000_article/048_009_0024_section/048_009_0024_k/" target="_blank">expire after 15 days</a>&nbsp;unless they’re extended by lawmakers or their leaders. Some Republicans question whether Kelly can keep issuing new declarations every 15 days during the same pandemic.

Her chief counsel, Clay Britton, acknowledged it’s an open question. Britton noted that legislators have extended emergency declarations regularly in the past. Neither of Kelly’s two Republican predecessors faced a similar backlash, nor did Kelly last year when dealing with flooding.

“A disaster involving a flood doesn’t include a governor’s executive order to criminalize going to church. It doesn’t shut down businesses,” said House Majority Leader Dan Hawkins, another Wichita Republican. “There has to be some trust developed, and we don’t have that right now.”

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/3/1583505124412.png" alt=" Kansas Senate President Susan Wagle - photo by Jim McLean / Kansas News Service" />
 <figcaption> Kansas Senate President Susan Wagle - photo by Jim McLean / Kansas News Service</figcaption>
 </figure>By JOHN HANNATOPEKA, Kan. (AP) — Top Republican lawmakers in Kansas moved aggressively Wednesday to take control of how the state reopens its coronavirus-battered economy from Democratic Gov. Laura Kelly, the latest of&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/308ae16f3260dfe026f3b050302db5bf">several power grabs&nbsp;</a>by frustrated GOP-controlled legislatures.Kelly and top Republicans disagree over how quickly&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/abd6bb1cfc4f6349d94f853f04b12bcb">to allow some businesses to reopen,</a>&nbsp;with Republicans wanting to move faster. GOP leaders also are irritated with what they view as Kelly’s efforts to evade legislative oversight.Six GOP leaders rejected a request from Kelly to have top lawmakers extend a disaster declaration she issued for the coronavirus pandemic into mid-June. The Republicans instead extended the declaration only through May 25, Memorial Day, to give the GOP-controlled Legislature a chance to pass a law governing the state’s coronavirus response.“We won’t allow one dictator to determine everything,” said Senate President Susan Wagle, a Wichita Republican, frequent Kelly critic and U.S. Senate candidate. “We will have a check and a balance of powers.”The full Legislature is scheduled to reconvene May 21 for a final day in session this year, and House and Senate committees are meeting this week and next week to draft measures on a variety of issues, including the governor’s power. The Legislature began its annual spring break on March 20, about two weeks early, because of the coronavirus pandemic.Republican legislators’ efforts to undermine Democratic governors’ power have been pronounced in Michigan, Pennsylvania and&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/69eeec35356f6c25cf63b855886237c3">Wisconsin,</a>&nbsp;all three of which have divided governments and are crucial in this year’s presidential race. Their governors have faced lawsuits, legislation and other moves by Republicans trying to seize control of the response to the virus.Kansas legislators are trying to set up a situation in which they’d pass a measure curbing Kelly’s power and force her to either accept the limits or watch her current disaster declaration expire. During a contentious, hour-plus meeting, Senate Majority Leader Jim Denning, a Kansas City-area Republican, told Kelly it would be in her best interest to sign such legislation, and she bristled.<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/5/1588965351288.png" alt="Governor Laura Kelly listens to a reporter's question during her Monday news conference in Topeka" />
 <figcaption>Governor Laura Kelly listens to a reporter's question during her Monday news conference in Topeka</figcaption>
 </figure>“My best interests are not what’s at stake here,” Kelly said. “It’s the best interests of the citizens of the state of Kansas, and I would like you all to consider that.”Kansas reported 7,468 confirmed and probable coronavirus cases Wednesday, nearly double the number two weeks ago, with major outbreaks in meatpacking plants and nursing homes. The state has reported 164 COVID-19-related deaths since early March.“I know that these decisions that have been made have caused great pain for a number folks, but I’d also like to think that it’s saved a number of lives,” she said.State laws give Kelly&nbsp;<a href="http://www.kslegislature.org/li/b2019_20/statute/048_000_0000_chapter/048_009_0000_article/048_009_0025_section/048_009_0025_k/" target="_blank">broad authority</a>&nbsp;in emergencies but also require her to ask eight legislative leaders, six of them Republicans, to extend an emergency declaration she issued April 30 for the pandemic. The declaration was set to expire May 14, and Kelly had planned to phase out restrictions on businesses and public gatherings until June 15 after allowing a statewide stay-at-home order expire May 4.The legislative leaders’ meeting with Kelly gave top Republicans a chance to air grievances they’ve had with her throughout the pandemic. They’ve repeatedly said that Kelly has not consulted them on decisions.<div><blockquote class="twitter-tweet">Your Senators are in the Statehouse working on your behalf. Good news: The tax committee passed bills to delay property tax deadlines, despite no executive order, and keep the income tax deadline delay even once the Emergency Declaration ends. <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/ksleg?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#ksleg</a> <a href="https://t.co/2rxhm6ujBy">pic.twitter.com/2rxhm6ujBy</a>&mdash; Susan Wagle (@SenatorWagle) <a href="https://twitter.com/SenatorWagle/status/1260631832871264257?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">May 13, 2020</a></blockquote> <script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></div>They objected to an order that limited in-person religious gatherings to 10 congregation members, something&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/1ec624a15ae111e72a20dd6818d64451">she loosened up&nbsp;</a>after two churches and their pastors filed a federal lawsuit. Wagle accused Kelly of “overreaching” in her orders.And there’s the question of legislative oversight. Kelly issued her first disaster declaration in March, and the full Legislature extended it to May 1, agreeing to allow their leaders to extend it further but also giving them&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/37347b5c68770654119e27f910af3cc2">the authority to reject Kelly’s orders.</a>&nbsp;When top Republicans attempted to overturn Kelly’s limit on religious gatherings, she sued, and the Kansas Supreme Court&nbsp;<a href="https://apnews.com/9cc005f93f1daa0edd5fcfbc581351e5">upheld the restrictions</a>&nbsp;on technical grounds.Kelly then issued her April 30 emergency declaration so that she could continue to exercise broad emergency powers after May 1. But in Kansas, such declarations&nbsp;<a href="http://www.kslegislature.org/li/b2019_20/statute/048_000_0000_chapter/048_009_0000_article/048_009_0024_section/048_009_0024_k/" target="_blank">expire after 15 days</a>&nbsp;unless they’re extended by lawmakers or their leaders. Some Republicans question whether Kelly can keep issuing new declarations every 15 days during the same pandemic.Her chief counsel, Clay Britton, acknowledged it’s an open question. Britton noted that legislators have extended emergency declarations regularly in the past. Neither of Kelly’s two Republican predecessors faced a similar backlash, nor did Kelly last year when dealing with flooding.“A disaster involving a flood doesn’t include a governor’s executive order to criminalize going to church. It doesn’t shut down businesses,” said House Majority Leader Dan Hawkins, another Wichita Republican. “There has to be some trust developed, and we don’t have that right now.”___

Top GOP lawmakers move to take control of reopening Kansas

BEATRICE, Neb. (AP)— A southeastern Nebraska man is dead following a crash involving his all-terrain vehicle and a semitrailer driven by a Kansas man at a rural intersection in Pawnee County east of Beatrice. 

The crash happened around 2:30 p.m. Tuesday, when an ATV driven by 85-year-old Chuck Thomas, of Liberty, on state Highway 8 turned at the intersection and hit the side of an eastbound semitrailer driven by&nbsp;33-year-old Erasmo Jasso-Solis of Dodge City.

Pawnee County Sheriff Braden Lang says Thomas died at the scene.&nbsp; Erasmo Jasso-Solis was not hurt, according to the sheriff's department.

BEATRICE, Neb. (AP)— A southeastern Nebraska man is dead following a crash involving his all-terrain vehicle and a semitrailer driven by a Kansas man at a rural intersection in Pawnee County east of Beatrice. The crash happened around 2:30 p.m. Tuesday, when an ATV driven by 85-year-old Chuck Thomas, of Liberty, on state Highway 8 turned at the intersection and hit the side of an eastbound semitrailer driven by&nbsp;33-year-old Erasmo Jasso-Solis of Dodge City.Pawnee County Sheriff Braden Lang says Thomas died at the scene.&nbsp; Erasmo Jasso-Solis was not hurt, according to the sheriff's department.

85-year-old dies after crash with semi driven by Kan. man

LAWRENCE — The Kansas Geological Survey received annual funding from the U.S. Geological Survey to advance its county geologic mapping program. For the first year, KGS also got increased funds for additional projects that will lead to the development of a 3D geologic profile of the entire country. &nbsp;

Of the $428,000 the KGS received from the USGS STATEMAP program, $133,000 will be used to continue mapping in four south-central counties, and $295,000 will go for new supplemental projects.

“The supplemental award supports long-term efforts to develop a national geologic mapping database,” said Jon Smith, KGS geologist and principal investigator for the project. “The database will be used to compile all of the national and regional geologic information necessary to eventually produce a 3D geologic framework for the United States.”

In support of the USGS’s National Geologic Map Database, the KGS is creating its own statewide database from thousands of Kansas geologic maps and reports. Going beyond mapping the state’s surface geology – the focus of past STATEMAP projects – KGS researchers will also construct a map of the state’s basement geology and topography.

Composed of igneous and metamorphic rocks, the basement underlies layers of limestone, shale, sandstone and other sedimentary rocks in Kansas. It ranges in depth from about 600 feet in the northeast part of the state to 9,500 feet in the southwest.

Information about the basement rock will be amassed from drilling records, rock cuttings and cores, and other resources obtained during oil and gas operations and scientific studies. Previously collected earthquake, magnetic and gravity data also will be analyzed to delineate faults in the basement, where most seismic activity originates.

“Producing a 3D map will require compilation of surficial geologic and topographic data, extensive subsurface information from boreholes, powerful GIS software, and staff with the technical skills to interpret and collate vast sums of stratigraphic data,” Smith said. “Thankfully, Kansas is well situated in these areas.”&nbsp;

The four counties being mapped as part of the ongoing STATEMAP county geologic mapping program are Sedgwick, Harper, Sumner and Cowley. The order in which the 105 counties are mapped is based on a variety of criteria such as industrial and residential growth, environmental and cultural changes, water availability and quality, and natural-resource uses.

Sedgwick County, which includes Wichita, had a 10% increase in population between 2000 and 2010 to nearly 500,000, and an estimated population of 516,000 in 2019. Last mapped in 1991, the county has a number of natural-resource and land-use concerns. Those include urban spread, increased groundwater usage from the underlying Equus Beds aquifer and production of aggregate for road construction in the Arkansas and Ninnescah river systems.

Sumner, Harper and Cowley counties were all selected for mapping because of water-quality concerns related to contamination of shallow aquifers along streams by naturally occurring brines and brine brought to the surface during oil and gas production, then stored in surface pits. Understanding the overall geology of the counties will help planners develop clean-up operations and establish safer site locations and designs for economic enterprises.

<a href="http://www.kgs.ku.edu/General/Geology/index.html">County geologic maps</a> available from the KGS, and an <a href="http://maps.kgs.ku.edu/state_geology">interactive geologic map</a> of the state can be accessed online.

The STATEMAP program is part of the USGS National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program, the primary source of funding for the production of geologic maps in the United States.

The KGS is a nonregulatory research and service division of the University of Kansas. KGS researchers study and provide information on the state's geologic resources and hazards, including groundwater, oil and natural gas, rocks and minerals, and earthquakes.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2020/5/1589405935440.jpeg" alt="Ellis County geologic map by Kansas Geological Survey" />
 <figcaption>Ellis County geologic map by Kansas Geological Survey</figcaption>
 </figure>KU News ServiceLAWRENCE — The Kansas Geological Survey received annual funding from the U.S. Geological Survey to advance its county geologic mapping program. For the first year, KGS also got increased funds for additional projects that will lead to the development of a 3D geologic profile of the entire country. &nbsp;Of the $428,000 the KGS received from the USGS STATEMAP program, $133,000 will be used to continue mapping in four south-central counties, and $295,000 will go for new supplemental projects.<figure>
 <img src="https://news.ku.edu/sites/news.ku.edu/files/images/general/2020_news/may/1%20Morton%20Co%20geo%20map%20sq.jpg" alt="" />
 <figcaption></figcaption>
 </figure>“The supplemental award supports long-term efforts to develop a national geologic mapping database,” said Jon Smith, KGS geologist and principal investigator for the project. “The database will be used to compile all of the national and regional geologic information necessary to eventually produce a 3D geologic framework for the United States.”In support of the USGS’s National Geologic Map Database, the KGS is creating its own statewide database from thousands of Kansas geologic maps and reports. Going beyond mapping the state’s surface geology – the focus of past STATEMAP projects – KGS researchers will also construct a map of the state’s basement geology and topography.Composed of igneous and metamorphic rocks, the basement underlies layers of limestone, shale, sandstone and other sedimentary rocks in Kansas. It ranges in depth from about 600 feet in the northeast part of the state to 9,500 feet in the southwest.<figure>
 <img src="https://news.ku.edu/sites/news.ku.edu/files/images/general/2020_news/may/2%20Saline%20Co%20geo%20map%20sq.jpg" alt="" />
 <figcaption></figcaption>
 </figure>Information about the basement rock will be amassed from drilling records, rock cuttings and cores, and other resources obtained during oil and gas operations and scientific studies. Previously collected earthquake, magnetic and gravity data also will be analyzed to delineate faults in the basement, where most seismic activity originates.“Producing a 3D map will require compilation of surficial geologic and topographic data, extensive subsurface information from boreholes, powerful GIS software, and staff with the technical skills to interpret and collate vast sums of stratigraphic data,” Smith said. “Thankfully, Kansas is well situated in these areas.”&nbsp;<figure>
 <img src="https://news.ku.edu/sites/news.ku.edu/files/images/general/2020_news/may/3%20Crawford%20Co%20geo%20map%20sq.jpg" alt="" />
 <figcaption></figcaption>
 </figure>The four counties being mapped as part of the ongoing STATEMAP county geologic mapping program are Sedgwick, Harper, Sumner and Cowley. The order in which the 105 counties are mapped is based on a variety of criteria such as industrial and residential growth, environmental and cultural changes, water availability and quality, and natural-resource uses.Sedgwick County, which includes Wichita, had a 10% increase in population between 2000 and 2010 to nearly 500,000, and an estimated population of 516,000 in 2019. Last mapped in 1991, the county has a number of natural-resource and land-use concerns. Those include urban spread, increased groundwater usage from the underlying Equus Beds aquifer and production of aggregate for road construction in the Arkansas and Ninnescah river systems.Sumner, Harper and Cowley counties were all selected for mapping because of water-quality concerns related to contamination of shallow aquifers along streams by naturally occurring brines and brine brought to the surface during oil and gas production, then stored in surface pits. Understanding the overall geology of the counties will help planners develop clean-up operations and establish safer site locations and designs for economic enterprises.<a href="http://www.kgs.ku.edu/General/Geology/index.html">County geologic maps</a> available from the KGS, and an <a href="http://maps.kgs.ku.edu/state_geology">interactive geologic map</a> of the state can be accessed online.The STATEMAP program is part of the USGS National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program, the primary source of funding for the production of geologic maps in the United States.The KGS is a nonregulatory research and service division of the University of Kansas. KGS researchers study and provide information on the state's geologic resources and hazards, including groundwater, oil and natural gas, rocks and minerals, and earthquakes.